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What a New Report Says About the State of the U.S. Rental Market

  • January 21st 2022

by Nena Perry-Brown

The latest Rental Housing report from Harvard University's Joint Center for Housing Studies released today offers interesting insights about the rental market over the past decade.

Below, UrbanTurf highlights some of the more interesting statistics for the national and local markets.

  • 14.9% — The share of DC renter households that were behind on rent in the third quarter of 2021; 16.2% of renter households had lost income in the prior four weeks.
  • 13.9% — The share of DC apartments renting for less than $600 a month in 2019. The number and share of apartments in this rent range have gone up since 2017, when they bottomed out.
Annual change in rent and home values in the DC area. Click to enlarge.
  • 6.1% — The year-over-year change in typical rent in the DC area, as of September 2021. 
  • 13.4% — The year-over-year change in typical home values in the DC area, as of September 2021. 
  • $2,093 — The typical DC metro area rent in September 2021, up from $1,973 in September 2020.
  • $517,314 — The typical DC metro area home price in September 2021, up from $456,329 in September 2020.
  • 14.0 — The nationwide price-to-rent ratio (median home value divided by median annual rent) in September 2021, an increase from 13.0 in September 2020 and 11.6 in September 2015.
  • 44 million — The number of renter households nationwide in the third quarter of 2021, an 870,000 increase from the first quarter of 2020.
Vacancy rates by submarket type. Click to enlarge.
  • 5.8% — The rental vacancy rate in the third quarter of 2021, down from 6.6% in the first quarter of 2020 and the lowest it has been since the mid-1980s.
  • 74% — The share of investors' home purchases in Q3 2021 that were single-family homes, a record high.
  • 15% — The share of renter households nationwide that were behind on rent in Q3 2021.
  • 5% — The share of renter households nationwide that have an annual income of at least $75,000 and were behind on rent in Q3 2021.
  • Almost 25% — The share of Black renter households behind on rent in Q3 2021, compared with 9% for white renter households.
  • 49% — The share of federal Emergency Rental Assistance funds that were disbursed by the end of October 2021, impacting over 2.5 million households.
Multifamily construction. Click to enlarge.
  • 466,000  — The number of multifamily units started in the year ending November 2021, a three-decade high.
  • 350,000 — The average number of annual multifamily unit starts from 2014-2020.
  • Almost 650,000 — The number of multifamily units under construction nationwide.
  • 375,000 — The number of multifamily units completed nationwide in 2020, the most since the 1980s. About half of these were in buildings with at least 50 units.
  • 13% — The share of new-build rentals in 2020 that were single-family homes, an increase from 10% in 2014.
  • 611,000 — The additional number of rental units occupied in the year ending Q3 2021, the largest annual increase since the 1990s.
Renter mobility. Click to enlarge.
  • 28% — The share of respondents to a survey conducted by Fannie Mae who thought July 2021 was a good time to buy a home, down from 61% in June 2020.
  • 16.8% — The share of renter households who moved in 2021, compared to 18% in 2020 and 29.5% in 2001. Lease renewals hit a record high in September 2021.
  • 17.6 million — The number of rental units at risk from natural disaster, compared to 33.9 million owner-occupied units.

This article originally published at https://dc.urbanturf.com/articles/blog/what-a-new-report-says-about-the-state-of-the-us-rental-market/19170.

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